When
was the last time you saw someone wearing a bow tie? I do watch the reality TV series
48 Hours, and one of the featured
detectives wears a bow tie. He always stands out from the rest of the
detectives because of his elegant sartorial difference. However, this is not
why I’ve been thinking about bow ties: It was a very recent family picture that
made me wonder about the bow tie and who in the family might have worn them.
Now, I use the term “family” loosely, as I also include in-laws as part of the
group. I decided to look at photographs I have accumulated to see if I could
find men wearing bow ties. But first, some information on bow ties.
There
is more than one spelling for bow tie. The site “Bow Ties 101: An Introduction to Bow Ties” spells the term with two words. However, the site “Bowtie Origin and History” spells the term as one word. Whether you spell it as one word or
two, the Merriam-Webster Dictionary defines a bow tie as “a short necktie tied
in a bowknot.”
So,
how did the bow tie come to be? According to the site “Bowtie Origin and History,” the bow tie developed in the 1600s during the Prussian wars (the
Prussians fighting the Swedes and Turks for territory). The Croat mercenaries
needed to keep their shirts closed, so they used a scarf tied around their
necks. The French upper class adopted this “fashion statement” calling it a
“cravat” – the French term for “Croat.” From this humble beginning in the
1600s, we now have the necktie and the bow tie.
Now
that I had some background on the bow tie, I started going through family
photos to see if I could find any men wearing bow ties. I found more pictures
than anticipated; however, more often than not, the men were wearing neckties.
I had to wean the list to make it manageable. It was hard to pick, but I
finally chose six men: two each from my husband’s family (Jim Oliver), two from
my daughter-in-law’s family (Melissa Murphy Oliver), and two from my family.
Plus, there is one extra-special surprise at the end of this blog: It is the photo that inspired these musings.
JIM'S BOW TIE WEARING ANCESTORS
Richard Lee Taylor (Jim’s 4th
cousin 6 times removed) 1744-1829. Taylor was born in Virginia and died in Kentucky.
In 1769 he explored the Ohio River and Mississippi River from Pittsburgh to New
Orleans. During the American Revolution he fought in the battles of White
Plains, Trenton, Brandywine, and Monmouth:
He was a lieutenant-colonel. Additionally, he was the father of Zachary
Taylor, the 12th president of the United States, and the father of Joseph
Pannell Taylor, a general in the Union Army during the Civil War.
Francis Dale Knippling (Jim’s uncle by
marriage) 1916-2011. Knippling was born in Iowa and died in Texas. He attended
Michigan State University and graduated as a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine in
1950. In addition to being a practicing veterinarian, Francis worked at Merck
Pharmaceuticals in their research laboratories, as a USDA meat inspector, as a
professor at the Tuskegee Institute, and as a quarantine inspector in Hawaii.
MELISSA'S BOW TIE WEARING ANCESTORS
Walter Perry Weyand (Melissa’s 3rd
great-grandfather) 1853-1931. Weyand was born and died in Somerset County,
Pennsylvania. According to the 1880 U.S. census, Walter started out his working
life as a cooper in Somerset County. A cooper is an individual who makes and/or
repairs wooden casks, tubs, and barrels. By 1900, per the U.S. census, Walter
had settled on farming in Somerset County, Pennsylvania, and continued in that
profession through the 1920s.
James Bernard Murphey (Melissa’s
great-grandfather) 1882-1927. Murphey was born in Maryland and died in West
Virginia. James enlisted with the U.S. Army on October 7, 1904, for a
three-year stint; and, in the process, the Army change the spelling of James’
last name to Murphy. He was stationed at Fort Douglas, Utah, which had been
built to protect the overland mail route and telegraph lines. In 1906 he was
transferred to Fort Riley, Kansas. He was discharged from the Army, at Fort
Riley, on May 23, 1906. James returned home and became a coal miner. Coal
mining was, and still is, a dangerous profession. James died in a coal mine
explosion at Federal Mine 3 in Everettville, Monongalia County, West Virginia.
LINDA'S BOW TIE WEARING ANCESTORS
Herman Jacob Newhouse (Linda’s 2nd
granduncle) 1843-1919. Newhouse was born in Holland and died in Idaho. Herman
arrived in the United States with his parents in 1844. He enlisted February
1864 in the U.S. Army, Co. H, 8th Minnesota Volunteer Infantry Regiment. On May
15, 1864, the regiment made a trip across the plains after the Sioux Indians.
In the fall of 1864, the regiment came back to St. Paul, Minnesota, and was
ordered to go south to join Sherman’s Army. On July 11, 1865, the regiment was
discharged at Charlotte, North Carolina, and came home to St. Paul. Newhouse
then mustered out and headed for home in Pine Island, Minnesota. Before and
after the war, Herman was a farmer.
Frank George Newhouse (Linda’s
father) 1906-1972. Frank was born in
Goodhue County, Minnesota, and died in Olmsted County, Minnesota. Newhouse was
an attorney and examiner of real estate titles. He was also a “Special State
Attorney” for the State of Minnesota (1939-1940), a municipal judge
(1945-1951), and a county attorney (1951-1954). He was also in the U.S. Army
from 1942-1944. Despite neckties being the fashion of the day, Frank always
wore neckties; and, they were always some shade of red or a red pattern.
And
now, the reason for the title of this blog “The Bow Tie Lives!”: Tyler Gabriel
Oliver.
Tyler
is the son of Patrick and Melissa Murphy Oliver. He is Jim’s and my grandson.
He loves bow ties!